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What type of relaxers require the use of protective base cream on the scalp prior to their application?

  1. Thio relaxers

  2. Base relaxers

  3. Non-base relaxers

  4. Sodium relaxers

The correct answer is: Base relaxers

Base relaxers are specifically designed to require the application of a protective base cream on the scalp before their use. The purpose of the base cream is to create a barrier that protects the scalp from potential irritation or burns caused by the strong chemicals in the relaxer formula. This is particularly important with base relaxers, as they contain high concentrations of alkaline ingredients that can lead to discomfort if they come into direct contact with the scalp. The use of the base cream allows for a safer application process, ensuring that the scalp is shielded while still effectively relaxing the hair. In contrast, non-base relaxers are formulated in a way that they do not necessitate a protective cream, as they are typically milder and can be applied without the same level of concern for scalp irritation. Thio relaxers and sodium relaxers also have different application requirements and may not need the same protective measures as base relaxers do. Thus, base relaxers necessitate the use of base cream prior to application to ensure the health and safety of the client's scalp.